By Gary A.
Edited by Brian M.
Published Mar 26, 2022
Edited on Dec 17, 2024
When it comes to understanding why diamonds are valuable and costly, it’s crucial to look beyond their beauty and delve into the rarity, craftsmanship, and market forces that drive their price.
Before we dive deeper into the specifics, here are some practical tips to help guide your decision-making process:
Now that youâve got these practical tips, use Jeweler AI below to find the perfect engagement ring that suits your style and budget:
Itâs a tale as old as time. First comes love, (then comes a trip to the bank to withdraw thousands of dollars in savings for a diamond ring), then comes marriage and everything else thereafter. Weâre glossing over a few details, of course, but the most important details are all there.
Except, of course, everything you need to know about finding a yes-worthy diamond ring (and why diamond rings have to bite that sizeable chunk out of your savings account).
Diamonds are infamously expensive items. Even if you donât know a lot about them, where they come from, what they are, or why theyâre the traditional choice for an engagement, you probably know that they donât come cheap.
The answer is, like a diamond, multifaceted. Itâs the result of a long list of factors â and all of them are worth understanding if youâre going to be staking everything on one of these stones.
The average price range for a 1 carat diamond typically falls between $2,500 and $20,000, although they can cost substantially less â or substantially more.
For a 1.5 carat diamond, however, the average price range is a lot higher â between $5,000 and $36,000. This is something we explain in a lot more detail in our guide to Diamond Prices, if youâre interested in learning more about how price increases alongside carat weight.
The most important thing to understand, however, is the fact that price can differ by thousands and thousands of dollars, even for diamonds of the same carat weight. So many more factors influence price. For this reason, the answer to the question, âHow much does a diamond cost?â really is a case of âthe length of a piece of stringâ.
Suffice to say that diamonds are an expensive purchase â and for many, many reasons.
Diamonds are the product of billions of yearsâ worth of raw, natural power. They are mined from countries like Botswana, South Africa, Canada and Namibia, and represent major sources of income for them â and yet, theyâre still relatively uncommon, and all the more valuable for itâ¦
Diamonds are a finite resource, and the number of gem quality diamonds (diamonds good enough to be used in jewelry) is very small compared with the number of diamonds that arenât beautiful enough to be sold to the public.
Itâs not like youâll struggle to find a beautiful diamond. Theyâre not so rare that tracking one down will have you cosplaying as Indiana Jones, but you will want to be aware of how a diamondâs features can make it rarer (and therefore more valuable) than others.
Since diamonds are a natural resource, itâs incredibly common for them to contain significant chemical impurities and inclusions. The randomness of their creation means that the risk of diamonds being visibly âflawedâ is high. This is why perfect diamonds are so popular among collectors â because the chances of them even existing are slim to none.
Put differently, diamonds with high color and clarity grades are rarer than diamonds with poor color and poor clarity. As a shopper, youâll want to find a diamond that sits somewhere in the middle. This wonât be cheap, but it doesnât have to blow your budget out of the water, either.
This rarity is, for the overwhelming majority of shoppers, a worthwhile investment. Consider the fact that lab grown diamonds hold so little value in comparison to natural diamonds, despite their visual similarities. There is a lot of sentimental and social value attached to these earth-made stonesâ¦
There is nothing like diamond. For engagements, for milestone gifts, for the red carpet â no other gemstone can come close to the power exerted by a beautiful piece of diamond jewelry. For this reason, their value is, understandably, high.
It has been this way for thousands of years â but particularly within the last century, ever since De Beers transformed the industry with their famous âDiamonds are foreverâ slogan.
A part of diamondsâ high social value stems from their high price, but a part of their high price stems from their social value. The fact that most of us canât imagine picking anything but diamond for our engagement rings says it all.
They are unique in their beauty and light performance, their strength, and their historic significance around the world.
There is no denying the beauty of diamond. Its glassy appearance, combined with an unrivalled ability to produce flashes of fire and brilliance whenever the light hits, makes it a totally unique choice for fine jewelry. Itâs striking and capable of nabbing your attention even from across the room.
But, even though thereâs nothing quite like diamond, there are plenty of other beautiful gemstones out there â so why has diamond become the near-unanimous choice? Because itâs not just beautiful, but itâs also incredibly strong. A beautiful engagement ring is going to be the worldâs biggest disappointment if it stops looking beautiful in five, ten, or even twenty years. They are supposed to represent eternal love, and they canât do that if theyâve got a shelf life of just a decade.
Diamond is stronger than any other natural substance, which means that itâll last longer. Diamond engagement rings can be passed through generations, and heirloom diamonds can be treasured for centuries if theyâre cared for properly.
Couple that with a rich history â millions and millions of yearsâ worth of history, behind every single stone out there â and youâve got a clear winner for pretty much any bride or groom.
Natural diamonds are earth-made, but any natural diamond you consider purchasing will be the result of a tremendous amount of skill, time, and attention from diamond cutters, who have to ensure that the potential value of each rough stone is realized.
These days, cutters have a lot of tools at their disposal, and itâs possible to digitally âmap outâ the rough stone in order to plan the best approach for creating the best diamond possible. Their priorities lie not just in retaining as much carat weight as possible (since every cut diamond will, inevitably, weigh less than the rough stone it came from), but also in cutting a shape with strong dimensions, and a beautiful sparkle.
This is skilled and demanding work, and a major reason behind the high cost of diamonds on the market.
Ethical diamonds inevitably cost more, because the supply chain is predicated on fairness and on ensuring that everyone â from the miners to the jewelers â is reimbursed for their work and skill. Itâs a price that is always, always worth paying â and, these days, itâs easier than ever to find ethical diamonds.
Diamonds are rare, and their value is determined based on a long list of factors. Gold has a set market price, however, and doesnât require the same extensive practices for extracting and cutting that diamonds require.
Plus, from a practical standpoint, diamonds are pretty lightweight. 1 carat â the average weight for a diamond sold for an engagement ring â is equal to just 0.2 grams, though the average price is around $6,000. Obviously, the value changes by thousands of dollars if youâre looking at a bag of melee diamonds totalling 1 carat (which will be far less valuable), but you get the idea. A 1 gram diamond is equal to 5 carats, which can push prices well into six figures.
Goldâs price per gram is much, much lower than that.
Diamonds are unlike anything else. Their value is a result of so many factors â some that have been around for thousands of years, others that are totally unique to each and every stone that comes onto the market.
Diamonds are collectorsâ items, and some are so rare and coveted that they will sell at auction for millions of dollars. They are also a central part of traditions surrounding engagements and commitments in many, many parts of the world, and probably always will be.
By the time they make it to the jewelerâs workbench, they are also the product of incredible skill and a true testament to the entire industry dedicated to these beautiful stones.
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