By Gary A.
Edited by Brian M.
Published Mar 12, 2022
Edited on Dec 23, 2024
When deciding between 4 prong vs 6 prong settings, itâs important to weigh both the aesthetic appeal and practical security each option brings to your engagement ring.
Before we dive deeper into the specifics, here are some practical tips to help guide your decision-making process:
Evaluating Diamond Security Prong Number and Safety: Understand that while 6 prongs offer more security, a well-made 4 prong setting can also securely hold the diamond. Consider the diamond’s size and shape; larger or uniquely shaped diamonds might benefit from the added security of 6 prongs.
Now that youâve got these practical tips, use Jeweler AI below to find the perfect engagement ring that suits your style and budget:
As small as they are, the prongs on any engagement ring are the only thing keeping that diamond in place and making sure that, at the end of a long day, you arenât going to look down and discover an empty space where that irreplaceable diamond once sat.
But, in spite of the task we entrust to them, most of us want our ringâs prongs to remain as barely visible as possible. At the hands of a skilled jeweler, a diamond can be secured in place â tightly enough that you donât have to look down and check the back of your hand every ten minutes â with the least amount of interference from the metalwork.
Nevertheless, the option is there to add a little extra security to your ringâs design. While four prongs are often seen as the absolute minimum number required, some people naturally lean toward the reassurance (and, at times, structural beauty) that six prongs provide.
On the fence? Hereâs where we stand on the 4 prong vs 6 prong debate.
First, what exactly is a prong setting? A prong is a small piece of metal that overlaps the edge of a gemstone like a claw and holds it tightly in place.
While you canât see it in a finished ring, the inside of a prong is marked with a small groove. Your diamondâs girdle (the thin, wide point between the crown and the pavilion) sits in that groove. Once in place, the jeweler curls the prong over the edge of the diamond.
When placed correctly, four prongs are sufficient to keep the diamond from slipping out of the setting. Even if one were taken away, the diamond could come out relatively easily.
Prongs can also offer protection to the more vulnerable parts of a diamond. The corners of a Princess cut, the sharp point of a Pear cut, or the two ends of a Marquise cut can chip easier than flat or rounded edges, so prongs act as a buffer for these areas.
The biggest benefit to choosing a 4 prong ring is that metalwork is kept to a minimum. While the beauty of an engagement ring isnât just down to the diamond, most of us want our diamond to be the primary focus â and, given how much they cost, we want to be able to see as much of it as possible.
Sure, two extra prongs arenât exactly going to obscure your diamond, dull its sparkle, or make your ring look like itâs more metal than a diamond. But, for those who decide to go for 4 prongs, the crux of the argument tends to be: if we can get away with 4, why wouldnât we?
Weâre not suggesting that prongs are considered unattractive or undesirable features. And, besides, from a distance a white gold or platinum prong against a white diamond is hardly going to stand out. Even so, having more than you need isnât a priority for many shoppers, since every prong added means more diamond removed from view.
This brings us to another benefit in favor of 4 prongs: diamonds tend to look bigger â or, in the very least, look their size.
Think about the bezel setting â an extreme example, but still relevant. The bezel covers the outer edge of the diamondâs crown, meaning that it appears smaller than it really is.
Prongs have the same effect, but the upside is that, between each prong, the true size of the diamond is clearly visible. The more prongs you add, the less of the âbetweenâ you get, and the harder it is for the eye to take in the full diameter of the diamond.
Then again, there are some instances when you will find that 6 prongs are the better optionâ¦
First and foremost, added security. While 4 prongs are often sufficient, some people donât want to entrust their $5,000, $10,000, or $50,000 diamond (and all its sentimental value) to four very small pieces of metal, however skilled their jeweler may be. After all, it only takes one prong to fail for the diamond to get loose, and some of the more cautious personalities arenât willing to take those chances.
In turn, this means that the prongs donât need to be quite so big. We use the term âbigâ loosely here, because the size difference is very minor â but, on the small scale of a ring, the impact of reducing the size of the prongs is significant.
Also, some people simply prefer the look of a 6 prong engagement ring. The silhouette is very striking and, for some people, sacrificing a little more of the diamondâs visibility is a worthwhile trade-off.
Some shoppers value the look of a 6 prong setting for its resemblance to the highly influential Tiffany Setting â which, as you can probably guess, was introduced and patented by the luxury jeweler Tiffany & Co, way back in the nineteenth century. There is, however, a lot more to the Tiffany Setting than 6 prongs alone, but a couple extra prongs are a nice touch for a jewelry buff.
It depends on what you value in a ring but, generally, the 4 prong setting will make your diamond look better, simply because it leaves more of it exposed.
The light obstruction caused by two extra prongs is pretty minimal, but there is a small amount of difference in sparkle between a diamond held in place by 4 prongs, and a diamond held in place by 6 prongs.
So, thatâs one count in the 4 prong ringâs favor. Another, as we mentioned above, is that 4 prong option often helps the diamond look bigger â and, for a lot of people, finding settings that make diamonds look bigger is a priority.
Also, the definition of some diamond shapes can be lost when there are too many prongs placed around the edge â particularly if they are white gold or platinum, and âblendâ with the diamond. This illusion will be broken on closer inspection, but it may bother some wearers more than others.
A well-made 4 prong engagement ring will be safe â but not as safe as a 6 prong ring.
First things first, a good jeweler wonât let you walk out of their store with a ring thatâs one good knock away from losing its diamond â or anything close to that. They understand how to keep a diamond safe for daily wear.
Some shapes are a little trickier to set with 4 prongs than others. The Marquise, for instance, is often better off with 6 prongs â one on each of the points, and two on each side. If youâre set on 4 prongs, then they may need to be a little bulkier to ensure the diamondâs safety.
But the crux of the argument is this: if youâve chosen a reliable and experienced jeweler, and they tell you your diamond is safe in the 4 prong setting they have designed for it, then it will be safe.
Any ring â whether it features 4, 6, or 8 prongs â needs to be checked every 6 months to a year. If your jeweler identifies any weak spots, they can be fixed easily.
Also, keep in mind that a lower karat gold â such as 10K or 14K â will offer more protection than 18 karat gold, just as platinum is a more durable option than white gold.
Thereâs no definitive answer to the 4 prong vs 6 prong debate. For the most part, it comes down to a combination of personal preference, and the level of trust you think you can invest in these little pieces of metal.
Itâs important to remember that 6 prongs, while extra safe, doesnât have to be a case of âfunction over formâ. Their smaller size and regular placement can look very elegant â almost floral, with the right embellishments on the ringâs shank.
But, at the same time, 4 prongs are safe enough, and you donât have to give into the idea of needing 6 prongs if you donât want to â unless, of course, your jeweler feels itâs necessary.
Essentially, this is another one of those choices that only you can make, but it certainly pays to know the advantages and disadvantages of your choice.
As always, however, making the right choice rests heavily upon your choice of jeweler. Youâll need to trust that they really will deliver on your vision for the ring. The renowned jeweler, A.Jaffe, who will set the diamond you buy from our store, has more than four and half decades of experience. They have realized designs and dreams many times, over and over. This tangible expertise and investment of time is an essential marker of trust when buying a diamond ring.
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