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Princess vs Asscher Cut: The Ultimate Diamond Showdown

By Gary A.

Edited by Brian M.

Published Mar 12, 2022

Edited on Oct 15, 2024

When comparing Princess Cut vs Asscher Cut diamonds, the choice comes down to a balance between the modern brilliance of the Princess and the timeless elegance of the Asscher, each offering its own distinct charm.

Navigate this guide:

  • Introduction
  • 8 Essential Tips for Choosing Between Princess Cut vs Asscher Cut Diamonds
  • The Spotlight on Princess and Asscher Cuts
  • Decoding the Brilliance of the Princess Cut
  • The Cost Factor: Budget-Friendly Choices
  • Color and Clarity: A Critical Analysis
  • Size Perception
  • Conclusion
  • 10 FAQs

Introduction

Most of the time, someone will know almost immediately whether they’re more interested in the brilliant and modified brilliant cuts, or the step cuts. The dazzling, bright, scintillating light performances of, say, the Round Brilliant, the Oval, or the Princess are a world apart from the glossy, geometric, ordered glimmer of the Emerald and Asscher cuts, and that often makes the choice relatively straightforward.

Other times, however, it just makes the choice more difficult. While popular opinion falls in favor of the brilliant cuts, there is no denying the appeal of the step cuts – and, if you appreciate every aspect of a diamond’s beauty, you’ve got your work cut out for you trying to figure out where your heart lies.

You could look at the silhouettes. The Art Deco shape of the Emerald, or the classic and gentle curve of the Oval? Simple enough. The bold, beveled corners of the Asscher, or the soft and plump shape of the Cushion?

The real trouble? Deciding between the strong, square shape of the Asscher and the equally strong, equally square shape of the Princess…

Before we dive deeper into the specifics, here are some practical tips to help guide your decision-making process:

8 Essential Tips for Choosing Between Princess Cut vs Asscher Cut Diamonds 

  • Tip 1:Understanding the Key Aspects of Diamond Shapes: When selecting a diamond engagement ring, particularly between the Princess and Asscher cuts, several practical considerations come into play. These tips will guide you in making an informed decision, focusing on the unique attributes of each shape. 
  • Tip 2:Analyze Light Performance and Sparkle: Princess Cut: Known for its brilliant sparkle, examine the diamond for its vibrant and intense light reflection. Look for a uniform sparkle across the entire surface. Asscher Cut: Offers a more subdued, elegant sparkle. Check for the clarity and depth of the diamond, as well as the distinctive ‘hall of mirrors’ effect. 
  • Tip 3:Consider the Setting and Style Compatibility: Princess Cut: Ideal for modern and sleek ring designs. Ensure the setting protects its corners, as they are prone to chipping. Asscher Cut: Best suited for vintage or Art Deco-style settings. Pay attention to how the cut complements the ring’s overall design.
  • Tip 4:Evaluate Color and Clarity Preferences: Princess Cut: This cut masks color well, so a slightly lower color grade might still appear colorless. Look for a diamond that balances clarity and color without visible inclusions. Asscher Cut: Requires a higher grade for color and clarity due to its open step facets. Ensure the diamond is eye-clean and assess how it reflects light and color. 
  • Tip 5:Assess the Size and Face-Up Appearance: Compare the face-up size of both cuts. Although they might have similar carat weights, their shapes can influence perceived size. Remember that Asscher cuts might appear smaller due to their cut corners, whereas Princess cuts maintain a fuller square appearance. 
  • Tip 6:Factor in Cost and Value for Money: Although both cuts are generally more affordable than round cuts, the Princess cut often offers a slightly better value due to its cutting efficiency and market availability. The rarity of the Asscher cut can sometimes make it more expensive. Weigh this against its unique aesthetic appeal.
  • Tip 7:Understand Durability and Maintenance: Princess Cut: Check the sharp edges for any vulnerabilities. A protective ring setting can help in safeguarding these points. Asscher Cut: Its stepped facets require regular cleaning to maintain clarity and shine, as they can highlight fingerprints and smudges more prominently. 
  • Tip 8:Reflect on Personal and Aesthetic Preferences: Consider the personal style of the wearer. Does a modern, brilliant sparkle align with their taste, or would they prefer the sophisticated, vintage charm of the Asscher cut? Visualize the ring in various lighting conditions. Some shapes might appeal more in natural light, while others stand out under artificial lighting.

Now that you’ve got these practical tips, use Jeweler AI below to find the perfect engagement ring that suits your style and budget:

Side-by-side comparison of Princess cut and Asscher cut diamond engagement rings on a soft gray background. The Princess cut ring on the left has a sparkling, square diamond with brilliant facets set in a sleek silver band, while the Asscher cut ring on the right features a distinct square diamond with elegant step-cut facets in a classic gold band, reflecting a subtle hall of mirrors effect

The Spotlight on Princess and Asscher Cuts

The Princess and the Asscher are the two ‘royals’ of the diamond world.

As a step cut, the Asscher is a strong choice for those who like the elegant simplicity of the style. They sparkle a lot less but compensate for that lost brilliance with a beguiling hall of mirrors effect.

The Princess is the opposite. A modified brilliant, it’s ideal for creating a bright, brilliant rival to the Round diamond.

Both shapes are highly versatile, and a lot more affordable than the Round Brilliant.

Decoding the Brilliance of the Princess Cut

Facets are what make a diamond sparkle, and it should come as no surprise that, as a brilliant cut, the Princess is by far the most sparkly when compared with the Asscher cut. Made from a combination of brilliant facets and chevrons, there is no one, universal way to cut a Princess diamond, and that’s certainly part of its appeal. The effect is characteristic of the modified brilliants – bright, scintillating flashes of white light interspersed with vivid flashes of color – while still being unique and distinctive.

The light performance given by the step cuts is very different. Like the Emerald cut, the Asscher (which, coincidentally, is also known as the square Emerald) exhibits a gorgeous hall-of-mirrors effect created by the long, rectangular facets that give it its easily recognizable structure.

Without a brilliant facet pattern, the sparks of brilliance and fire are very different – and a lot more subdued. These diamonds still emit some incredible sparkle, but it’s not the glittering, dazzling sparkle of the Princess (or any other modified brilliant cut).

There’s nothing wrong with that. The elegant, ordered light performance of the step cuts shows off the diamond’s clarity and color far better than the modified brilliants, and it has a sort of timeless glamor to it evocative of Gatsby and the Golden Age of Hollywood. 

Nevertheless, it’s not what the majority of shoppers are looking for or expecting, which is why we consider the Princess cut to be the winner of this category.

Why It’s a Popular Choice for Engagement Rings

If your expectations for light performance are set by the Round Brilliant’s display of brilliance and fire but you love the modern, clean lines of a square diamond, then the Princess is the perfect choice. 

Both diamonds look incredible in a wide range of ring settings. If we had to pick, we’d say that Princess is a little more versatile in terms of design and style, since the Asscher is so evocative of Art Deco styles, and mid-century elegance.

This isn’t a count against the Asscher cut, however. You can create many, many beautiful, feminine, and impressive rings with this shape as your center stone. It can be combined with a halo for a boost of sparkle, wrapped in a bezel setting for a more modern, streamlined look, or worn on its own as a powerfully chic and sophisticated statement.

The Princess, however, is a little more modern in appearance – and it may be the case that this restricts your options, rather than widens them if the ring’s intended wearer has a more classic style.

One other thing to note is that the Asscher’s facet structure means that it will ‘absorb’ the color of a yellow or rose gold setting more noticeably than the Princess cut. While any diamond will naturally mirror these warmer-toned metals, the way the modified brilliants disperse light means that it’s not quite so significant. Of course, if you like the way yellow or rose gold looks against an Asscher, the benefit is that you don’t have to worry about paying for such a high color grade.

How Each Cut Complements Different Styles

If we had to choose, we’d say the best for versatility is the Princess, but only marginally, since many shoppers are looking for a more contemporary look right now. The Asscher is incredibly versatile if you are drawn to its echoes of twentieth-century tastes, so don’t write it off on our say so.

The Cost Factor: Budget-Friendly Choices

Per carat, both the Princess and the Asscher are some of the most affordable diamond shapes out there. 

Princess vs Asscher in Price Comparison

The Princess is highly economical for cutters, since the natural shape in which many, many diamonds form will easily yield two good-size Princess cuts where only one good-size Round Brilliant could be created. While the ‘wastage’ generated during the cutting process is never actually wasted – and, instead, it is used to create smaller melee diamonds – there is always a lot more value to be found in cutting fewer, larger diamonds.

The Asscher is also an economical choice for cutters and, as one of the least popular shapes out there, it’s priced considerably lower than the Round Brilliant, and some of the more popular (and less economical) choices out there.

One thing that can make the Princess slightly cheaper than the Asscher is the fact that, in general, there are more Princess cuts on the market at any given time than there are Asscher cut diamonds. Then again, demand is low, so the difference (if any) will be marginal.

Also, because of the Asscher’s facet structure, you may need to spend a little more on Color and Clarity, in order to ensure an eye clean diamond. Again, this won’t make a significant difference to your overall spending, so don’t be led by the numbers alone.

The best for cost: the Princess, but only by a slim margin.

Color and Clarity: A Critical Analysis

Some stones hide it better than others. Here’s what you need to know. 

The Impact of Cut on Color 

Nobody wants their diamond to look yellow. It can make even the most beautiful ring appear old and worn, whether it’s existed for 10 minutes or 100 years. Some diamond shapes are naturally stronger at concealing color than others – and, unfortunately, this is one area where the Asscher falls short.

We mentioned above how the color of a metal setting will impact the look of your Asscher diamond more than it will the Princess, so you don’t want to overdo the color grade when selecting your Asscher diamond – unless you’re planning on using a white gold or platinum setting. If you are, then you’ll likely find that you need to go for an Asscher with a color grade at the high-end of the Near Colorless range – for instance, a G or H color diamond.

The Princess cut, on the other hand, doesn’t need to be quite so high on the scale to appear white (colorless). You’ll still want to avoid going any lower than a J – or an I if your diamond is on the larger side – but you don’t have to worry quite so much about it betraying its own color.

The best for color: the Princess, since its facets and light performance are more effective at masking the presence of color. Still, you don’t need to go for the very top color grades if your heart is set on an Asscher.

Princess Cut vs Asscher Cut Diamonds
Asscher on the left vs. Princess on the right

The Impact of Cut on Clarity

Practically any diamond you look at — and absolutely any diamond you consider – during your search will feature inclusions. Internally flawless diamonds do sometimes crop-up on the market, but they’re a major waste of money. We talk about this in more detail in our guide to eye cleanliness. The crux of the argument, however, is that you want a diamond with inclusions; you just don’t want a diamond with noticeable inclusions.

Some diamond shapes are better at making inclusions unnoticeable than others, however, and Asscher cut diamonds suffer from the same issue that Emerald cut diamonds face. The way their facets are shaped and arranged – those long, clean panes – offer a much clearer view into the stone.

While the Princess cut’s facets are capable of dispersing light and creating an eye-boggling light performance, which helps to conceal minor inclusions from view – particularly when the stone is in motion on someone’s finger – the Asscher’s facets create windows that will direct the eye straight to any inclusions.

Whether you’re shopping for a Princess cut, an Asscher cut, or any other type of diamond, the rule is always the same: look for eye cleanliness at a low clarity grade, or you’ll overspend. So, while the Asscher’s ‘lower clarity’ doesn’t mean you will wind up with a visibly included diamond, it does mean that you will likely need to invest in a diamond a couple of clarity grades higher (and more expensive) than you would if you were buying a Princess cut diamond.

Best choice for clarity: the Princess, since its facet struggle is much more effective at concealing minor inclusions. In either case, finding an eye clean diamond is key.

Size Perception

Some diamonds appear bigger than others when viewed from the top, because weight is distributed differently for different shapes. 

Understanding Face-Up Appearance and Size

There is very little difference between the face-up appearances of the Asscher and the Princess cuts. In terms of numbers, the two are identical, with both the 1 carat Asscher and Princess featuring widths of around 5.5mm (7mm for 2 carats).

The long, eye-bending facets of the Asscher can have a positive effect on the diamond, making it look a little wider and longer than it really is. Then again, its beveled corners can make it look a little smaller than a Princess, which is a full square. However, the Princess doesn’t have the advantage of those elongated facets, so you could probably talk yourself into seeing more size in the Asscher, depending on which one you felt yourself leaning towards.

The best for size: it’s a tie, since the ideal cut proportions for both shapes are the same, and trying to work out which one ‘looks’ bigger is a little like trying to figure out an optical illusion.

Conclusion

On the surface, the choice between the Asscher and the Princess looks simple enough. You’re either drawn to the bright and brilliant sparkle of the Princess like a moth to a flame, or you can’t help but fall in love with the polished, clean look of the Asscher every time you look at it, right?

Not at all. There’s a lot to love about both of these cuts – and the fact that they each show off two very different sides to the diamonds they are cut from. The Princess is a perfect example of their scintillating beauty, while the Asscher offers a dreamy window on the perfection just beneath the surface, which is so often obscured by the livelier light performances.

For some people, the choice is made a lot easier by their partner’s own sense of style – minimalistic, classic styles will likely edge toward the Asscher, for instance – but not everyone fits into a defined box. The choice may not be the easiest, but at least you know that, either way, you’ll be taking home a beautiful and unique ring for your partner.

10 FAQs

  • Q: What is the main difference between Princess and Asscher cut diamonds?
  • A: The primary difference lies in their cut and sparkle. Princess cuts are known for their brilliant sparkle and modern look, while Asscher cuts offer a unique, step-cut design with a more subdued, vintage sparkle. 
  • Q: Which diamond cut is more affordable, Princess or Asscher? 
  • A: Generally, Princess cut diamonds tend to be more affordable due to their cutting efficiency and wider market availability. 
  • Q: Are Asscher cut diamonds good at hiding color and inclusions? 
  • A: No, Asscher cuts require higher clarity and color grades as their step-cut facets make inclusions and color more visible compared to other cuts. 
  • Q: Is the Princess cut more sparkling than the Asscher cut? 
  • A: Yes, the Princess cut is designed for maximum brilliance and sparkle, unlike the Asscher cut, which has a more elegant and subtle light performance. 
  • Q: Can Asscher cut diamonds appear smaller than Princess cuts of the same carat weight?
  • A: Yes, due to their deep cut and cropped corners, Asscher cuts can appear smaller face-up compared to Princess cuts of similar carat weight. 
  • Q: Which diamond cut is better for a vintage-style ring? 
  • A: The Asscher cut is ideal for vintage-style rings, thanks to its classic, Art Deco-inspired appearance. 
  • Q: What should I consider when choosing a setting for a Princess cut diamond? 
  • A: For Princess cut diamonds, it’s important to choose a setting that protects its vulnerable corners, such as a bezel or V-prong setting. 
  • Q: How often should I clean my Asscher cut diamond ring? 
  • A: Regular cleaning is recommended for Asscher cut diamonds, as they can easily show smudges and fingerprints due to their large, open facets. 
  • Q: Is the Princess cut suitable for a more contemporary ring design? 
  • A: Yes, the Princess cut is perfect for contemporary ring designs due to its modern and brilliant appearance. 
  • Q: Can I find a high-quality Asscher cut diamond that is eye-clean? 
  • A: Yes, it’s possible to find a high-quality, eye-clean Asscher cut diamond, but it typically requires a higher clarity grade than other cuts.

Discover your perfect diamond with JewelerAI. Choose between Princess vs Asscher cuts effortlessly!